
Animaniacs premiered June 21, 1993, making the Animaniacs are 15 this week – that’s pretty old in cartoon years!
But nothing compares, of course, to the age of their predecessors. Inspired by the humor, violence, and general irreverence of Chuck Jones and Tex Avery in Looney Tunes, executive producer Steven Spielberg and senior producer Tom Ruegger created characters heavily influenced by the Marx Brothers, and Jerry Lewis. Spielberg defends the Looney Tunes-inspired edgy humor and cartoon violence, arguing that it had a “point of view” and did not “sit back passively and play both sides equally.” He believes that this edge balances out the educational aspects of the show, and prevents it from becoming too “benign.” (1)
Because of Spielberg’s vision and the flexible and almost amorphous structure of the show, writers were given incredible freedom with the script; as Peter Hastings explains, “We weren’t really there to tell compelling stories…You could do a real story, you could recite the Star-Spangled Banner, or you could parody a commercial – you could do all these kinds of things, and we had this tremendous freedom and the talent to back it up.” (2/5)
8 Emmies and 1 Peabody Award attest to this tremendous talent, as well as the quality of story, animation, and music that compose Animaniacs. To keep it fresh, active, and true to its roots – and to avoid pausing action for dialogue – the Animaniacs characters move fluidly and regularly, giving them a higher cel count than most animated shows.
Music on Animaniacs is both rich and profuse. Inspired by Carl Stalling, much of the music was recorded in the same studio and on the same piano that Carl had used years ago. Every episode boasts at least one original score, and the Animaniacs theme song flaunts a variety of alternate endings. To support his vision of a musically unique show, Spielberg ensured that the team had its very own 40 piece orchestra, and this dedication was recognized and awarded. The theme song, composed by Richard Stone and written by Tom Ruegger, won an Emmy Award for best song in the very first season. Yakko’s World, the song featuring Yakko singing the nations of the world, was written by Randy Rogel and directed by Rusty Mills, and rose quickly to fame as an excellent educational tool for teachers, parents, and, yes, couch-potatoes all around the world.
Haven’t quite satisfied your Animania? Head on over to this week’s Rusty’s Ramblings, where Rusty Mills shares his experience in creating and directing the series.
Quotes:
1. Closs, Larry (October 28, 1995), “Spielberg Toons In: Moviemaker extraordinaire Steven Spielberg reveals he’s also an animaniac at heart”, TV Guide: 33–36
2. Maurice LaMarche, Tom Ruegger, et al.. (2006). Steven Spielberg Presents Animaniacs: Volume 2. Special Features:The Writers Flipped They Have No Script. [DVD]. Warner Home Video. (5)